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DOU Y Y, DENG Y, JIANG H W, TANG B, SHUI L L, LI F H, Jan GROENEWOLD, Alex HENZEN, ZHOU G F. Influence of the Hydrophilic Property of Imidazole Ionic Liquids on Electro-Fluidic Display[J]. Journal of South China Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2018, 50(3): 29-35. DOI: 10.6054/j.jscnun.2018062
Citation: DOU Y Y, DENG Y, JIANG H W, TANG B, SHUI L L, LI F H, Jan GROENEWOLD, Alex HENZEN, ZHOU G F. Influence of the Hydrophilic Property of Imidazole Ionic Liquids on Electro-Fluidic Display[J]. Journal of South China Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2018, 50(3): 29-35. DOI: 10.6054/j.jscnun.2018062

Influence of the Hydrophilic Property of Imidazole Ionic Liquids on Electro-Fluidic Display

Funds: 

国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFB0401501);国家自然科学基金项目(U1601651,61771204);教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划资助项目(IRT_17R40);广东省引进创新科研团队计划资助项目(2011D039);广东省重大科技专项项目(2016B090906004);深圳市科创委股权投资项目(GQYCZZ20150721150406);广东省光信息材料与技术重点实验室(2017B030301007);广州市类纸显示材料与器件重点实验室(201705030007);教育部光信息国际合作联合实验室;国家111计划光信息创新引智基地

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  • Some ionic liquids (ILs) were used to be the conductive liquids of electro-fluidic displays (EFDs) in this paper. The cationic ion of the ionic liquids is 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium,while the anionic ions have varied hydrophilic properties. Also OH group is added to the cationic ion of [EMIM][BF4] to increase the hydrophilic property of IL molecule further. The physical properties are compared, including the temperature window and viscosity. More importantly, the influence of hydrophilic property of ILs on electrowetting curve, dye extracting, and aperture voltage of EFD were discussed in this study. The results indicate that the contact angle on fluoropolymer without voltage of hydrophilic ILs is higher than the contact angle of hydrophobic IL. On the other hand, the dye extraction ability of hydrophilic IL is lower than hydrophobic IL. As a consequence, hydrophilic IL is more suitable to be conductive liquid of EFD. Furthermore, the switching results of EFD with one hydrophilic IL ([EMIM][DCA]) as conductive liquid show good optoelectronic response properties.

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