陈慧, 李鹏, 王纯阳. 村落型遗产地居民旅游感知与态度的空间差异分析[J]. 华南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 49(4): 88-94.
引用本文: 陈慧, 李鹏, 王纯阳. 村落型遗产地居民旅游感知与态度的空间差异分析[J]. 华南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 49(4): 88-94.
chen hui, . Core and Periphery—The Spatial Divergence of Resident's perceived tourism impacts and Satisfaction——Taking World Cultural Heritage Site Majianglong Diaolou eight Village as a Case[J]. Journal of South China Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2017, 49(4): 88-94.
Citation: chen hui, . Core and Periphery—The Spatial Divergence of Resident's perceived tourism impacts and Satisfaction——Taking World Cultural Heritage Site Majianglong Diaolou eight Village as a Case[J]. Journal of South China Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2017, 49(4): 88-94.

村落型遗产地居民旅游感知与态度的空间差异分析

Core and Periphery—The Spatial Divergence of Resident's perceived tourism impacts and Satisfaction——Taking World Cultural Heritage Site Majianglong Diaolou eight Village as a Case

  • 摘要: 以世界文化遗产地“马降龙村落”为案例地,通过因子分析和回归分析对同一遗产地内,处于不同空间区域居民旅游感知与态度的差异进行了深入地剖析. 研究结果显示,在同一遗产地内部,居民旅游感知与态度也存在着明显的空间差异,具体表现在:核心区居民旅游感知与态度的各项公因子综合得分要明显高于缓冲区居民;影响居民旅游感知与态度的最重要因素是体现“空间”差异性的“核心区/缓冲区”变量;旅游业对村庄建设和经济发展的促进是影响居民旅游发展支持态度和社区满意度的主要因子. 旅游业参与制度的不公平性和村庄发展的不平衡则是造成马降龙村落遗产地居民旅游感知与态度存在空间差异的主要原因.

     

    Abstract: The divergence of the residents’ perception and attitude of tourism impacts are investigated by quantitative analysis using Majianglong village as a sample case. Based on the factor analysis and stepwise regression analysis, it has shown that, even in the same heritage scenic area, there are obvious differences of residents' perceptions and attitudes toward the impact of tourism industry. The comprehensive score of each common factor of residents’ perceptions and attitudes in core area are significantly higher than the residents in buffer area. The most important variable that affects residents’ perception and attitude toward tourism is the ‘Core and periphery’, which reflects the spatial difference. The construction of villages and the development of the economy promoted by the tourism industry are the most important variables that affect the residents’ willingness to participate in tourism and community satisfaction. The injustice of tourism participate regulation and the unbalanced development of village construction are the main cause of spatial differences in MaJianglong Diaolou village inside the residents’ perceptions and attitudes toward tourism.

     

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