| Citation: |
ZHAO Jing, GUO Peiyun, WANG Hui. Spatial-temporal Variation of Tourism Eco-efficiency and Its Influencing Factors in Shaanxi Province[J]. Journal of South China Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2024, 56(2): 71-81. DOI: 10.6054/j.jscnun.2024024
|
Increased eco-efficiency is conducive to the realization of the "dual carbon" objective. Taking Shaanxi Province as the research object, the Super-SBM model, GML index, and Tobit regression model are used to study the spatio-temporal evolution and influencing factors of tourism eco-efficiency in Shaanxi Province from 2013 to 2022. The results show that: Firstly, with the continuous promotion of ecological culture construction and integrated development of culture and tourism, the overall ecological efficiency of tourism in Shaanxi Province continued to increase from 2013 to 2019, and the ecological efficiency of tourism in Shaanxi Province declined after 2019 due to the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic. And viewed from a regional perspective, the eco-efficiency of tourism in central Shaanxi, southern Shaanxi, and northern Shaanxi varies from high to low. Secondly, during the study period, the GML index value of tourism eco-efficiency of prefecture-level cities in Shaanxi Province showed an up-and-down fluctuation trend, and the index decomposition indicated that technological progress was conducive to improving tourism eco-efficiency, and increased technological efficiency hindered the improvement of tourism eco-efficiency. Thirdly, expansion of the scale of the tourism economy, improvement of the level of economic development and upgrading of the regional industrial structure have a positive impact on the improvement of tourism eco-efficiency; improvement of the level of technological innovation has a negative impact on the improvement of tourism eco-efficiency; and improvement of infrastructure construction has a weak impact on the improvement of tourism eco-efficiency. In addition, some suggestions for improving tourism eco-efficiency were given in light of the development of tourism in Shaanxi Province.
| [1] |
李志刚, 任丽. 把握绿色转型新机遇探索生态旅游新模式[N]. 中国旅游报, 2021-05-31(01).
|
| [2] |
钟林生. "双碳"目标下中国旅游业绿色转型要求与路径[J]. 旅游学刊, 2023, 38(11): 1-3. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LYXK202311001.htm
|
| [3] |
向宝惠. "双碳"目标背景下旅游业碳减排策略[J]. 旅游学刊, 2023, 38(11): 11-13. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LYXK202311005.htm
|
| [4] |
SCHALTEGGER S, STURM A. Ökologische rationalität: ansatzpunkte zur ausgestaltung von ökologieorientierten mana-gement instrumenten[J]. Die Unternehmung, 1990, 44(4): 273-290.
|
| [5] |
王兆峰, 刘庆芳. 长江经济带旅游生态效率时空演变及其与旅游经济互动响应[J]. 自然资源学报, 2019, 34(9): 1945-1961. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZRZX201909011.htm
WANG Z F, LIU Q F. The spatio-temporal evolution of tourism eco-efficiency in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and its interactive response with tourism economy[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2019, 34(9): 1945-1961. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZRZX201909011.htm
|
| [6] |
GÖSSLING S, PEETERS P, CERON J P, et al. The eco-efficiency of tourism[J]. Ecological Economics, 2005, 54(4): 417-434. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2004.10.006
|
| [7] |
姚治国, 陈田. 国外旅游生态效率研究综述[J]. 自然资源学报, 2015, 30(7): 1222-1231. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZRZX201507014.htm
YAO Z G, CHEN T. Review on overseas tourism eco-efficiency studies[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2015, 30(7): 1222-1231. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZRZX201507014.htm
|
| [8] |
田至美, 南丁. 北京市旅游餐饮生态足迹实证分析[J]. 资源与产业, 2010, 12(4): 144-149. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZIYU201004026.htm
TIAN Z M, NAN D. Case study on ecological footprint in Beijing's tourism food industry[J]. Resources & Industries, 2010, 12(4): 144-149. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZIYU201004026.htm
|
| [9] |
黄和平, 王智鹏, 宋伊瑶. 乡村振兴背景下乡村旅游目的地碳足迹与生态效率研究——以江西婺源篁岭景区为例[J]. 农业现代化研究, 2019, 40(4): 683-691. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NXDH201904017.htm
HUANG H P, WANG Z P, SONG Y Y. Carbon footprint and eco-efficiency of rural tourism destination under the background of rural revitalization: a case study of Huang-ling scenic spot in Wuyuan of Jiangxi Province[J]. Research of Agricultural Modernization, 2019, 40(4): 683-691. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NXDH201904017.htm
|
| [10] |
王梓瑛, 王兆峰. 环境规制对旅游生态效率影响的时空异质性研究——以长江三角洲城市群为例[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2022, 31(4): 750-758. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJLY202204003.htm
WANG Z Y, WANG Z F. A study on spatial-temporal heterogeneity of environmental regulation on tourism eco-efficiency: taking Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration as an example[J]. Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin, 2022, 31(4): 750-758. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJLY202204003.htm
|
| [11] |
鲁延召, 赵钰莹. 南水北调沿线旅游生态效率评估及空间分异研究[J]. 生态经济, 2023, 39(6): 136-142. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-STJJ202306018.htm
LU Y Z, ZHAO Y Y. Evaluation and spatial differentiation of tourism ecological efficiency along the South-to-North Water Transfer Project[J]. Ecological Economy, 2023, 39(6): 136-142. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-STJJ202306018.htm
|
| [12] |
王胜鹏, 乔花芳, 冯娟, 等. 黄河流域旅游生态效率时空演化及其与旅游经济互动响应[J]. 经济地理, 2020, 40(5): 81-89. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JJDL202005009.htm
WANG S P, QIAO H F, FENG J, et al. The spatio-temporal evolution of tourism eco-efficiency in the Yellow River Basin and its interactive response with tourism economy development level[J]. Economic Geography, 2020, 40(5): 81-89. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JJDL202005009.htm
|
| [13] |
杨玉珍, 闫佳笑, 杨洋, 等. 黄河流域旅游生态效率时空演变及空间溢出效应——基于73个城市数据的分析[J]. 生态学报, 2022, 42(20): 8202-8212. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-STXB202220008.htm
YANG Y Z, YAN J X, YANG Y, et al. The spatio-temporal evolution and spatial spillover effect of tourism eco-efficiency in the Yellow River Basin: based on data from the 73 cities[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2022, 42(20): 8202-8212. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-STXB202220008.htm
|
| [14] |
尹科, 王如松, 周传斌, 等. 国内外生态效率核算方法及其应用研究述评[J]. 生态学报, 2012, 32(11): 3595-3605. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-STXB201211031.htm
YIN K, WANG R S, ZHOU C B, et al. Review of eco-efficiency accounting method and its applications[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2012, 32(11): 3595-3605. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-STXB201211031.htm
|
| [15] |
卢飞, 张广海, 徐翠蓉. 国内外旅游生态效率研究进展与启示: 一个文献综述[J]. 资源开发与市场, 2022, 38(1): 121-128. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZTKB202201017.htm
LU F, ZHANG G H, XU C R. Research progress and insights on tourism eco-efficiency: a review of the literature[J]. Resource Development & Market, 2022, 38(1): 121-128. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZTKB202201017.htm
|
| [16] |
MEDINA L F, GOMEZ J I G, MARRERO S M. Measuring efficiency of sun & beach tourism destinations[J]. Annals of Tourism Research, 2012, 39(2): 1248-1251. doi: 10.1016/j.annals.2011.12.006
|
| [17] |
QIU X P, FANG Y P, YANG X T, et al. Tourism eco-efficiency measurement, characteristics, and its influence factors in China[J]. Sustainability, 2017, 9(9): 16-34.
|
| [18] |
李鹏, 杨桂华, 郑彪, 等. 基于温室气体排放的云南香格里拉旅游线路产品生态效率[J]. 生态学报, 2008, 28(5): 2207-2219. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-STXB200805037.htm
LI P, YANG G H, ZHENG B, et al. GHG emission-based eco-efficiency study on tourism itinerary products in Shangri-La, Yunnan Province, China[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2008, 28(5): 2207-2219. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-STXB200805037.htm
|
| [19] |
潘秋玲, 宋玉强, 陈乐, 等. 陕西省县域旅游效率的空间格局及影响因素[J]. 自然资源学报, 2021, 36(4): 866-878. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZRZX202104005.htm
PAN Q L, SONG Y Q, CHEN L, et al. The spatial pattern and influencing factors of county-scale tourism efficiency in Shaanxi Province[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2021, 36(4): 866-878. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZRZX202104005.htm
|
| [20] |
韩昕泽, 宋松柏, 孟雪, 等. 1994—2021年陕西省水资源分布演变特征[J]. 水资源与水工程学报, 2023, 34(6): 79-87;97. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XBSZ202306010.htm
HAN X Z, SONG S B, MENG X, et al. Characteristics of distribution and variations of water resources in Shaanxi Province from 1994 to 2021[J]. Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering, 2023, 34(6): 79-87;97. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XBSZ202306010.htm
|
| [21] |
秦宗财, 从菡芝. 我国文化带文旅融合升级研究——基于大运河文化带江苏段的测度[J]. 山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2022, 74(6): 49-59. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SDZS202206005.htm
QIN Z C, CONG H Z. Research on the culture-tourism integration upgrading of Chinese Cultural Belt—a mea-surement based on Jiangsu Section of the Grand Canal Cultural Belt[J]. Journal of Shandong University(Philoso-phy and Social Sciences), 2022, 74(6): 49-59. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SDZS202206005.htm
|
| [22] |
ZHA J P, DAI J Q, XU H, et al. Assessing efficiency and determinants of tourist attractions based on a two-subprocess perspective: a case of Chengdu, southwestern China[J]. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 2021, 19(7): 100542/1-16.
|
| [23] |
LI D L, ZHAI Y J, TING G, et al. Tourism eco-efficiency and influence factors of Chinese Forest Parks under Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality Target[J]. Sustainability, 2022, 14(21): 13979/1-14.
|
| [24] |
SUN Y Y, GOSSLING S, ZHOU W R. Does tourism increase or decrease carbon emissions? A systematic review[J]. Annals of Tourism Research, 2022, 97(6): 103502/1-13.
|
| [25] |
岳立, 薛丹. 黄河流域沿线城市绿色发展效率时空演变及其影响因素[J]. 资源科学, 2020, 42(12): 2274-2284. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZRZY202012002.htm
YUE L, XUE D. Spatiotemporal change of urban green development efficiency in the Yellow River Basin and influencing factors[J]. Resources Science, 2020, 42(12): 2274-2284. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZRZY202012002.htm
|
| [26] |
王凯, 邹楠, 甘畅. 旅游技术效率、旅游绿色生产率收敛性及其影响因素[J]. 经济地理, 2022, 42(6): 215-224. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JJDL202206022.htm
WANG K, ZOU N, GAN C. Convergence and influencing factors of tourism technical efficiency, green productivity[J]. Economic Geography, 2022, 42(6): 215-224. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JJDL202206022.htm
|
| [27] |
李志龙, 王迪云. 武陵山片区旅游经济——生态效率时空分异及影响因素[J]. 经济地理, 2020, 40(6): 233-240. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JJDL202006025.htm
LI Z L, WANG D Y. Temporal and spatial differentiation of tourism economy-ecological efficiency and its influencing factors in Wuling Mountain Area[J]. Economic Geo-graphy, 2020, 40(6): 233-240. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JJDL202006025.htm
|
| [28] |
CHARNES A, COOPER W W, RHODES E. Measuring the efficiency of decision making units[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 1978, 2(6): 429-444. doi: 10.1016/0377-2217(78)90138-8
|
| [29] |
TONE K. A slacks-based measure of efficiency in data envelopment analysis[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 2001, 130(3): 498-509. doi: 10.1016/S0377-2217(99)00407-5
|
| [30] |
LI Y Y, ZHANG Y. Spatial-temporal evolution and influencing factors of tourism eco-efficiency in China's Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region[J]. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2022, 10: 1067835/1-13.
|
| [31] |
MALMQUIST S. Index numbers and indifference surfaces[J]. Trabajos de Estadística, 1953, 4(2): 209-242. doi: 10.1007/BF03006863
|
| [32] |
OH D. A global Malmquist-Luenberger productivity index[J]. Journal of Productivity Analysis, 2010, 34(3): 183-197. doi: 10.1007/s11123-010-0178-y
|
| [33] |
TOBIN J. Estimation of relationships for limited depen-dent variables[J]. Econometrica, 1958, 26(1): 24-36. doi: 10.2307/1907382
|
| [34] |
陕西省人民政府办公厅. 陕西省人民政府办公厅关于贯彻落实国民旅游休闲纲要(2013—2020年)的实施意见[EB/OL]. (2013-12-11)[2024-02-12]. http://www.shaanxi.gov.cn/zfxxgk/fdzdgknr/zcwj/nszfbgtwj/szbf/202208/t20220808_2235262.html.
|
| [35] |
ZHANG W, ZHAN Y, YIN R Y, et al. The tourism eco-efficiency measurement and its influencing factors in the Yellow River Basin[J]. Sustainability, 2022, 14(23): 15654/1-14.
|
| [36] |
LI S D, REN T, JIA B B, et al. The spatial pattern and spillover effect of the eco-efficiency of regional tourism from the perspective of green development: an empirical study in China[J]. Forests, 2022, 13(8): 1324-1341. doi: 10.3390/f13081324
|
| 1. |
黎明杰，蒋彬，郭晋川，潘越，蒋然，廖玉宏，张晓红，朱新海，陈子龙. 我国南方桉树人工林区水体泛黑物质分子组成及形成机理. 湖泊科学. 2024(04): 1069-1082 .
| |
| 2. |
王娟，黄婷婷，赵辉，刘晓林，金平伟，史燕东. 华南典型林分迹地植被覆盖变化对土壤侵蚀的影响分析. 人民珠江. 2024(08): 48-56 .
| |
| 3. |
孝惠爽，赵杰，傅声雷. 华南典型尾叶桉纯林经营对土壤理化性质、微生物和线虫群落的影响. 生态学报. 2023(19): 7963-7973 .
| |
| 4. |
韦振道，伍琪，任世奇. 桉树人工林地表水土流失研究现状. 桉树科技. 2022(04): 63-68 .
| |
| 5. |
任世奇，陈健波，朱原立，苏福聪，韦振道，伍琪. 尾巨桉人工林小流域降水产流特征分析. 生态环境学报. 2021(02): 305-312 .
| |
| 6. |
朱雅，李一平，罗凡，李荣辉，黄列，程一鑫，蒋裕丰. 我国南方桉树人工林区水库沉积物污染物的分布特征及迁移规律. 环境科学. 2020(05): 2247-2256 .
| |
| 7. |
蔡远松. 林木采伐作业对水土保持的影响及应对措施探讨. 亚热带水土保持. 2020(02): 51-52 .
| |
| 8. |
李一平，罗凡，李荣辉，郭晋川. 桉树人工林区水体泛黑机理研究进展. 河海大学学报(自然科学版). 2019(05): 393-401 .
| |
| 9. |
王一佩，薛雨，杨钙仁，苏晓琳，武鹏帅，温志良，邓羽松. 林道修建和采伐作业对桉树人工林土壤侵蚀的影响. 水土保持研究. 2019(06): 1-6 .
| |
| 10. |
朱群华，钟昌琴，谌建宇，刘钢，赖后伟，宁寻安. 水源地桉树人工林林区水体潜在风险浅析. 净水技术. 2017(08): 26-31 .
| |
| 11. |
赵庆，钱万惠，严俊，唐洪辉. 珠三角地区森林景观改造研究——以展旗岗森林景观改造为例. 林业与环境科学. 2016(04): 92-97 .
| |
| 12. |
李相林，谢华，彭波，谢洲，杨瑞刚. 速生桉种植中氮素对饮用水源地水质的影响. 南方农业学报. 2016(11): 1849-1855 .
|
Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd. 
DownLoad: