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CHEN Meiqiong, GUO Wenxian, CHEN Mengmeng, ZHANG Min, CHENG Faliang. The Preparation and Capacitance Performance of the K2FeO4-activated Biomass Porous Carbon[J]. Journal of South China Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2021, 53(4): 31-39. DOI: 10.6054/j.jscnun.2021055
Citation: CHEN Meiqiong, GUO Wenxian, CHEN Mengmeng, ZHANG Min, CHENG Faliang. The Preparation and Capacitance Performance of the K2FeO4-activated Biomass Porous Carbon[J]. Journal of South China Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2021, 53(4): 31-39. DOI: 10.6054/j.jscnun.2021055

The Preparation and Capacitance Performance of the K2FeO4-activated Biomass Porous Carbon

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  • Received Date: June 01, 2021
  • Available Online: September 02, 2021
  • Graphitic shaddock peel porous carbon (GSPC) was prepared via acombination of K2FeO4 soaking treatments and calcination. The morphology and composition of GSPC were studied with the scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman spectroscopy (Raman), and its capacitance performance was studied with cyclic voltammetry (CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and the galvanostatic charge-discharge experiment (GCD). The results showed that after the graphitization the BET surface area of porous carbon increased from 75.91 m2/g to 619.78 m2/g, and the pore volume increased from 0.192 cm3/g to 0.425 cm3/g. The GSPC electrode demonstrated a much higher specific capacitance of 245 F/cm2 at a current density of 1 A/g and excellent rate capability with the capacitance retention of 74% at the current density of 7 A/g. Moreover, the GSPC electrode also exhibited excellent cycle stability with no capacitance attenuation after 10 000 cycles. This work provides a new path for the explorer of low-cost and high-performance biomass porous carbon.
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