乙醇酸氧化酶和模式生物含有富苯丙氨酸的碱性蛋白

Glycalate oxidase and mode biology contain basic phenylalanine-rich protein (BP)

  • 摘要: 乙醇酸氧化酶(GO)只含1种40kDa亚基,但却具有多个pI.作者拟对其中的原因进行探讨.在之前研究中,作者已证实提取的GO实际上是GO和富phe碱性蛋白(BP)的混合物,只是BP因在SDS-PAGE中向负极泳动而容易被忽略1-2.该文再次提取比活为121U/min.mg的GO和BP的混合物.该混合物呈现phe的258nm特征吸收峰,表明BP可能位于GO外部.类似的BP也可能存在于拟南芥、水稻等模式植物和大肠杆菌的粗蛋白中.

     

    Abstract: Abstract Glycolate oxidase (GO) is a protein composed of identical subunits of 40 kDa, but often exhibits different pI values. In previous study, we had proved that extracted GO was actually a mixture GO and phe-rich basic protein (BP), and the BP was ignored easily as it migrated towards the cathode in SDS-electrophoresis. In this paper, the mixture of GO and BP with a specific activity of 121 U/min.mg was extracted. The UV spectrum of the mixture showed an absorption peak at 258 nm which is the characteristic adsorption of phenylalanine, suggesting that BP located on the surface of GO. Similar BP also existed in crude protein extracts from several mode species of organism, including Arabidopsis thaliana, Oryza sativa and Escherichia Coli.

     

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