不同锂源对富锂锰基Li1.133Mn0.466Ni0.2Co0.2O2正极材料性能的影响研究

Research in the Influence of Different Source of Lithium on the Performance of Lithium-rich Manganese-based Li1.133 Mn0.466 Ni0.2 Co0.2 O2 Cathode Material

  • 摘要: 采用共沉淀的方法将含有一定比例的镍、钴、锰的金属醋酸盐溶液均匀混合,然后加入适当的沉淀剂Na2CO3制备前驱体Mn0.466Ni0.2Co0.2CO3,最后分别与不同锂源(Li2CO3、LiOH)混合煅烧得到富锂锰基Li1.133Mn0.466Ni0.2Co0.2O2正极材料。采用XRD和SEM分别对不同锂源制备的Li1.133Mn0.466Ni0.2Co0.2O2的结构和表面形貌进行表征,采用恒电流充放电和循环伏安法测试对不同锂源制备的Li1.133Mn0.466Ni0.2Co0.2O2的电化学性能进行测试。结果表明,以LiOH为锂源合成的样品在0.1C倍率下首次充、放电比容量分别为330.1mAh/g和218.6mAh/g,首次库仑效率为66.23%,在1C倍率内表现为优秀的稳定循环比容量特性,但是在2C以及2C以上高倍率循环稳定性不及以Li2CO3为锂源合成的样品性能。

     

    Abstract: The Li-rich Mn-based cathode material Li1.133Mn0.466Ni0.2Co0.2O2 was successfully synthesized via a facile co-precipitation method. Detailedly speaking, the metal acetates Mn(AC)24H2O, Ni(AC)24H2O and Co(AC)24H2O with a stoichiometric?ratio were completely dissolved in deionized water to form a homogeneous aqueous solution. Then, Na2CO3 solution as precipitant agent was added to prepare the precursor Mn0.466Ni0.2Co0.2CO3. Finally, the precursor was mixed and ground with Li2CO3 and LiOHH2O respectively, followed by a high-temperature calcination process to obtain the material (Li1.133Mn0.466Ni0.2Co0.2O2). The crystal structure and surface morphology of the as-prepared products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Besides, the electrochemical performances were measured using galvanostatic charge-discharge technique and cyclic voltammetry. The results show that the sample mixing with LiOHH2O delivers the charge and discharge capacity of 330.1mAh/g and 218.6mAh/g at 0.1C (1C = 250 mA/g) with a coulomb efficiency of 66.23%. Besides, it exhibits better cycling stability and rate capability at 1C, but worse at 2C or even higher rates as compared to the sample mixing with Li2CO3.

     

/

返回文章
返回