Abstract: Abstract: With the rural ecotourism development in Guangzhou, some problems are discovered gradually, such as the commercialization tendency, ecology unbalanced et al. Therefore, a deep rural ecotourism exploitation is indispensable . After analyzing the ecotourism resources and development situation , it is found that the rural areas in Guangzhou have sufficient conditions for deep exploitation , because of its abundant ecotourism resources and historical culture, the modern traffic conditions , and the high level of tourist. Furthermore, a model of deep exploitation of ecotourism is put forward, which coordinates the essential elements of the ecotourism system, and can push on a harmonious development of rural ecotourism and a better protection of tourism resources.