生活方式型移民的日常生活实践与乡村公共空间重构——以成都市明月村为例

The Lifestyle Immigrants' Everyday Practice and the Reconstruction of Rural Public Space: A Case Study of Mingyue Village in Chengdu

  • 摘要: 乡村公共空间的萎缩和空心化是乡村衰败的重要原因,重构乡村公共空间是推进乡村振兴的关键。文章以成都市明月村为案例,研究在乡村旅游发展背景下,从城市流入乡村的生活方式型移民的日常生活实践对乡村公共空间的影响。研究发现,明月村的移民通过乡村制度性公共空间的参与、非正式公共空间的重构、节庆事件空间的打造、商业空间与公共空间的灵活转换等日常生活实践,重构了旅游乡村公共空间的公共性,尤其是强化了乡村的社会关系和村民的地方认同。研究为当下实施乡村振兴提供了新的研究视角和发展路径;同时也将以往对生活方式型移民日常生活实践的观察范畴从私人或家庭领域扩展到了社区公共领域,丰富了生活方式型移民对迁入地的社会文化影响研究。

     

    Abstract: The shrinking and vacation of rural public space is an important reason for the decline of rural areas, and the reconstruction of rural public space is the key to promoting rural revitalization. Taking Mingyue Village in Chengdu as a case, the impact of everyday life practices of lifestyle immigrants from cities to villages on rural public space under the background of rural tourism development is studied. It is found that the immigrants in Mingyue Vi-llage reconstructed the publicity of rural public space through the participation of rural institutional public space, the reconstruction of informal public space, the space for festival events, the flexible transformation between commercial space and public space and other everyday life practices and, especially, strengthened the social relations in the countryside and the local identity of the villagers. A new research perspective and development path for rural revitalization is provided. At the same time, the previous observation of the everyday life practice of lifestyle immigrants is extended from the private or family field to the community public field and the research on the social and cultural impact of lifestyle immigrants is also enriched.

     

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